Article from “Sports cars, history & development” published by Johnston & Company in 1987.
Wolseley Hornet Special – One of the later Wolseley Hornet Specials, with 11.6-litre engine. Note the stoneguards on the headlamps and radiator.
Many rude things have been said about the Wolseley yet these strictures were aimed more at the saloons than the Hornet Special sports models. The Hornet began life in 1930 as a stretched Morris Minor with a 1,271-cc 6- cylinder engine and the same tiny four-seater saloon body as the Morris. In 1932 came the Hornet Special which was offered as a chassis only, with engine tuned to give 45 bhp with the aid of twin carburettors, high-compression pistons and duplex valve springs.
The coachbuilders soon realized that the Hornet Special’s long bonnet could make for a very handsome sporting car, and a considerable number of firms produced offerings on this chassis, including Abbey, Swallow and Salmons. The Abbey-bodied cars were called E.W. Daytonas, after the London distributors who sold them, Eustace Watkins. A top speed of 75 mph (120.5 km/h) was by no means discreditable, but they did not handle very well, and were never used for serious racing.
However, they were much in evidence at gymkhanas and concours d’elegance where many extras would be flaunted, such as an aero screen for the driver’s use when the windscreen was folded flat, wire-mesh stoneguards over the headlamps, and special horns. The 1935 Hornet Specials had 1,604- cc engines. but these engines were discontinued in 1936. when Lord moved the Nuffield Organization so firmly away from motor sport. and that was the end of the Hornet Special.
The ‘promenader’ or ‘boy racer’ such as the Hornet Special was a phenomenon of the 1930s. although not so different in spirit from such 1920s cars as the Morris Cowley Special Sports. Both hinted by their appearance at sporting performance that was not there. Among other "promenaders" of the 1930s were the Hillman Aero Minx whose dropped frame and sporty body styles made it look completely different from the staid Minx saloon on which it was based, the Morris Ten Six Special with humped scuttle, fold-flat screens and bonnet straps on a car that was hard pressed to reach 65 mph (104.5 km/h), and the Avon Standards which carried handsome bodies on unmodified Standard Nine Sixteen or Twenty chassis. The Avon bodies were designed by the Jensen brothers, who became car makers in their own right in 1936.
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